Coronavirus e ncha ea lefats'e e atile, 'me li-ventilator li fetohile "mopholosi oa bophelo".Li-ventiator li sebelisoa haholo meriana ea bohlokoa, tlhokomelo ea lapeng le meriana ea tšohanyetso hammoho le anesthesiology.Litšitiso tsa tlhahiso le ngoliso ea li-ventilator li holimo.Phetoho ea tlhahiso ea li-ventilator e hloka ho phunyeletsa mekoallo ea phepelo ea thepa e tala, kopano ea likarolo le setifikeiti sa ngoliso, 'me tlhahiso ea lefats'e ka bophara e ke ke ea ntlafatsoa haholo nakong e khuts'oane. .Lihlahisoa tsa malapeng le tsona li ntse li phahama lilemong tsa morao tjena.Mindray, Yi'an, Pubo le likhoebo tse ling tsa tlhahiso, li kentse letsoho ka matla a tsona ho isa boemong bo botle ba malapeng, empa hape le ho fana ka li-ventilator tse theko e tlaase bakeng sa linaha tsa mose ho maoatle.
Ho ea ka likhakanyo tsa hore seoa sena, tlhoko e felletseng ea China ea li-ventilator ke li-ventilator tse ka bang 32,000, tseo profinse ea Hubei e hlokang libethe tse 33,000 liwate tse mahlonoko, libethe tse 15,000 mabaleng a mahlonoko. kakaretso ea li-ventilators tse hlaselang tse 7,514 le tse 23,000 tse sa hlaseleng.Ka ntle ho profinse ea Hubei, ho lokela ho hahuoa libethe tse 2,028 tsa batho ba mahlonoko le libethe tse 936 mabaleng a tlhokomelo e mahlonoko, 'me ho hlokahala li-ventilator tse 468 le tse 1,435 tse sa hlaseleng.Ho hakanngoa hore setoko sa lefats'e sa li-ventilator se ka ba 430,000 ntle le China, mme bonyane ho hlokahala li-ventilator tsa kantle ho naha tse limilione tse 1.33 kantle ho naha ho sebetsana le seoa sena, ka lekhalo la 900,000.Ho na le kakaretso ea baetsi ba li-ventilator ba 21 ba hlaselang Chaena, ba 8 ho bona lihlahisoa tsa bona tsa mantlha li fumane lengolo la tumello la CE ho tsoa ho EU, e leng karolo ea 1/5 ea matla a tlhahiso ea lefats'e.Ka lekhalo le leholo la lefats'e, ho fana ka li-ventilator tse lekaneng, ho tsitsitse 'maraka.
Tlhokahalo ea li-ventilator ha se nako e khuts'oane ea seoa sena, empa ke bophelo ba nako e telele, mme tlhoko ea li-ventilator e tla tsoela pele ho hola.Ka 2016, tlhahiso ea li-ventilator tsa lefats'e e ne e ka ba li-unit tse limilione tse 6.6, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea kholo ea 7.2%.Ka 2018, sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa li-ventilator tsa bongaka China se ne se ka ba 15%. linaha tsa Europe le United States.Kamora seoa sena, kaho ea ICU ea China e tla kengoa tšebetsong butle-butle.Ntle le mafapha a ICU, mafapha a mang a lipetlele tsa bobeli le tse holimo, joalo ka meriana ea phefumoloho, anesthesiology, le mafapha a tšohanyetso, le ona a na le tlhoko e ncha ea moea o kenang.Ho sa le joalo, ho lebelletsoe hore tlhoko e ncha ea litsi tsa mantlha tsa bongaka e feta li-unit tsa 20,000 litsing tse hlano lilemong tse 2-3 tse tlang.Li-ventilator tsa malapeng, mabapi le ts'ebetso, li maemong a machaba, joalo ka Yuyue Medical le Ruimin ventilators, li amohetse litifikeiti tsa EUA tse fanoeng ke FDA, tse lekane ho paka hore boemo ba matla ba theknoloji boa tšepahala.
Ha re tobane le likotsi tse sa tsitsang tsa tsoelo-pele ea seoa;likotsi tsa liphetoho tse kholo tsa tikoloho ea mose ho maoatle;Likotsi tsa phepelo ea thepa e tala, li-ventilator tsa lapeng, li fana ka tiisetso e matla bakeng sa batho ba China, le ho etsa hore lefats'e le be le "mechini e pholosang bophelo".
Nako ea poso: Dec-01-2021
